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Question
Congress enacted a statute appropriating money for grants to private elementary schools, including religious schools, to purchase science equipment. A federal taxpayer sued, alleging that the statute violates the Establishment Clause. In a separate suit, another federal taxpayer challenged a cabinet secretary's decision to use discretionary agency funds to buy religious-themed paintings for agency conference rooms. The second taxpayer alleges only that she objects to her tax dollars being used for religious messages.
Which taxpayer, if either, is most likely to have Article III standing?